Monday, July 25, 2011

Stephen Hawking


Stephen Hawking was born on January 8, 1942 from Dr. partner. Frank Hawking, a biologist, and Isobel Hawking. He has two siblings, that is Philippa and Mary, and brother of adoption, parents Edward.Orang Hawking lives in North London and moved to Oxford when Hawking's mother was pregnant with her to find a safer place. (London was under attack German Luftwaffe). After Hawking was born, the family returned to London. His father then headed the division of parasitology at the National Institute for Medical Research. In 1950, Hawking and his family moved to St. Albans, Hertfordshire.

There he attended St. Albans High School for Girls from 1950 to 1953 (in those days, men can get into the girls' school until the age of ten years). From the age of eleven, Hawking goes to St. Albans

Stephen Hawking is a theoretical physicist. He was a Lucasian professor of mathematics at Cambridge University and a member of Gonville and Caius College, Cambridge. He is known for his contributions in the field of quantum physics, especially because of his theories concerning the theory of cosmology, quantum gravity, black holes, and Hawking radiation. One of his writings is A Brief History of Time, which is listed on the London Sunday Times bestseller list for 237 consecutive weeks. In 2010 Hawking with Leonard Mladinow compile the book The Grand Design.

Despite having tetraplegia (paralysis) due to amyotrophic lateral amiotrofik, continued his scientific career for over forty years. The books and public appearances he made as a celebrity academic and theorists world-renowned physicist.

Hawking was always interested in science. He was inspired by his math teacher named Dikran Throne to study mathematics at university. His father wanted Hawking into University College, Oxford, where her father had attended. Hawking then studied natural science. He got a scholarship, and then specialize in physics.

Having received his B.A. at Oxford in 1962, he stayed to study astronomy. He chose to go to learn that studying sunspots and Hawking did not suit him more interested in theory rather than observation. Hawking then entered Trinity Hall, Cambridge. He studied theoretical astronomy and cosmology.

Soon after arriving in Cambridge, symptoms of amyotrophic lateral amiotrofik (ALS) which will make him lose almost all control neuromuskularnya began to emerge. In 1974, he was unable to eat or wake up alone. Her voice becomes clear that only can be understood by those who knew him well. In 1985, he was hit by pneumonia and tracheostomy should be done so that he can not speak at all. A Cambridge scientist makes a tool that allows Hawking to write what he wants to say to a computer, and then be articulated through a voice synthesizer '

Hawking believes that extraterrestrial life exists, and it uses a mathematical basis for his assumption. "According to matematisku brain, the figure shows that the existence of aliens is very rational. The biggest challenge is to predict what kind of aliens." He believes that aliens not only exist on the planets, but probably also elsewhere, such as stars or floating in the vast space. Hawking also warn that some alien species may have an advanced civilization and could threaten the Earth. Relationship with such a species could endanger the entire human race. He said, "If aliens are visiting us, the result will be the same as when Columbus landed in America, which did not end well for Native Americans". Hawking also suggested, rather than trying to contact aliens, we should avoid contact with

Hawking married to Jane Wilde, a language student, in 1965. Jane Hawking care of it until their divorce in 1991. They divorced because of the pressures of fame and increased disability Hawking. They have three children: Robert (born 1967), Lucy (born 1969), and Timothy (born 1979). Last Hawking married his nurse, Elaine Mason (formerly married to David Mason, a computer designer talk Hawking), in 1995. In October 2006, Hawking asked for a divorce from his second wife.

When asked about the IQ in 2004, Hawking replied, "I do not know. People who boast IQ is a loser."

Hawking takes an agnostic position on the issue of religion. He has used the word "God" (metaphorically) to illustrate points in his books and speeches. His ex-wife, Jane, said during divorce proceedings that Hawking is an atheist. Hawking said that he was "not religious in common sense" and he believes that "the universe is governed by the laws of science. The law may be made by God, but God did not intervene to break the law." Hawking to compare religion and science in 2010, stated: "There are fundamental differences between religions, based on authority, [and] science, based on observation and reason. Science is going to win because it's proven."

In September 2010, The Telegraph reported, "Stephen Hawking has stated that God is not the creator of the universe". Hawking writes in his book, The Grand Design, that "Due to a law like gravity, the solar system can and will form itself. Spontaneous Creation is the reason why there is now 'something' and not nothingness, why the universe exists and we exist. There is no need asking the Lord to start moving things and the universe. "

References:
- Http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stephen_Hawking
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Sylvester Stallone Biography


Sylvester Stallone Gardenzio (born in New York City, USA, July 6, 1946, age 64 years) is an actor, director and screenwriter United States. He has the nickname "Sly". His middle name is sometimes called "Enzio," and in A & E one of the actor's biography, The Rocky Road to the Top, she gave the middle name "Gardenzio." He was one of the great legends of success in live action films, his roles include the Rocky and Rambo series.

This young man was born from a poor family in New York. His mother was forced to give birth da ditangga door of a school. As a result of births that is not smooth, he suffered a nervous disorder in the face, right side of his face is not normal. He also spoke stuttering, and his lips are always turned down. He is often ridiculed as a cartoon character in Looney Tunes cat who happens to resemble his name. Because of its shortcomings, in adolescence he was put to school for children who have special needs.

He has a dream to become an actor. To pursue his dream of becoming a famous actor, this boy auditioned everywhere. But the face "like a mental defective" and the stuttering style of speech, and acting which looks stiff, he always refused to make any role he wanted. But he never gave up, you will be surprised to know how many times he was denied an agent in New York. He rejected as much as 1500 times, even the total number of film agents in New York is not that much. That is, some agents have repeatedly rejected.

After a failed audition everywhere, he finally determined. To get the first role he had insisted. He came go to agency at 4:00 pm but the film agent who visited refused to meet him. The next morning when the agent came into office he found the boy still waiting. He waited all night. Finally, the agent did not have the heart and give him a chance. Although he only appears for a few minutes as extras, this is a breakthrough for him. At least give added value that he used to play movies. He thought the course would be easier.

But his career was not moving. He was a fiasco for the next failure to get other roles. He even once took part in semi-porno film with a low fee of U.S. $ 200 for the second day of shooting. After his career and even then did not move. He could not pay the heater when the temperature is very cold room in New York. He was forced to the library and read, just to get a warm temperature. Of books read in the library he finally got the idea for a screenplay write. He managed to sell a screenplay worth U.S. $ 100.

Her life did not improve. His wife began to not stand with his obsession. His wife always said look for real jobs that have nothing to do with acting, but he insisted did not want to bury the dreams in the world of acting. His life increasingly difficult, he was forced to sell her jewelry. At this point in his life beautiful he was forced to sell pet dog named Timmy. He struggled for months until one day he did not have any money. Timmy is very close to him, like a friend, he was forced to sell his dog with only a price of U.S. $ 25 to be able to connect his life, because it was really bankrupt, could not even eat. At that time he cried.

In the turmoil he was watching a boxing match between Muhammad Ali and Chuck Webner, a weak boxer who according to forecasts and more people will be torn down for 3 rounds, it turns out Webner has a steadiness and perseverance. He can complete a total of 15 rounds against Ali because he refused to surrender. Easygoing was so inspired by the spectacle and emerged a vision of a film that he would write manuscript. That night he also wrote and wrote for 3 days without stopping, until the movie script is complete. He was very happy with the manuscript, because in His thoughts he knew that the manuscript the story will be a film that changes the lives and fate. His hands shook as looking up the manuscript.

Then ut submit his writings to the film producer. But no one gave a serious response to the text of the story. But he never stopped trying. He offers a story script and rejected more than a hundred times to all producers and movie studios. Until one day, there is a studio would dare buy a manuscript worth U.S. $ 20,000 on condition that the main character starring by Ryan O'Neal and Brut Reynolds. He is excited about the offer, but want to keep his own star in the film. Then he offered to play free of charge. The director refused. Although actually in desperate need of money, he insisted refused to sell the script unless he could be a star. The producers continue to raise its bid $ 80,000, $ 125,000, $ 250,000 to $ 325,000, but the boy insisted would not want to sell a movie script unless he played the main characters. He promised to play nice.

Producers finally agreed and made him the main character in the film, but only for a fee of $ 20,000 for filmscript plus $ 340 per week minimum wage according to an actor. Having cut costs, agent commissions, and taxes, he just got a net income $ 6,000 instead of $ 325,000
This is the story of Sylvester Stallone or can be abbreviated as "Sly". Sly realized, after 1500 times of rejection, Rocky screenplay that made ​​possible the only gate to the main role, so he would not release Rokcy role to others. Although her ​​low-budget U.S. $ 1,000,000 and starring actors are not famous at that time, that is Stallone himself, the film explodes in the market and make money worth U.S. $ 200 million or 200-fold.

From the Rocky movie that starred he was nominated for an Academy Award as best actor. The film won three Oscars for best picture, best director and best screenplay. After Rocky, continue to accompany success for decades to come. He again went on to become an icon in the action movie character Rambo. Youth italy descendants became ikon machismo (manliness) in Hollywood action films.

He became an actor in the world's largest printer box office during the year 1970 to 1990. Serial Rocky (Rocky 1-5) and Rambo (1-4) reached almost U.S. $ 1 billion, and Stallone made ​​the most expensive people international movie star.

What was accomplished today is the fruit of his determination to maintain a dream to become a movie star.

If he gave up the manuscript Rocky starring someone else might he received U.S. $ 325,000 for the script but he lost his opportunity, which may be the only one, to become a major star.

About the rejection they experienced he said "i take rejection as someone blowing a Bugle in my ear to wake up and get going, rather than retreat".
"I consider rejection as someone blowing a trumpet on the ear to wake us not to retreat"

References:

- Http://www.kaskus.us/showthread.php?t=7854266 (Thanks To Agan mystronghold)
- http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sylvester_Stallone
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Thursday, July 14, 2011

Tiger Woods


Eldrick "Tiger" Woods was born in Long Beach, Calif., December 30, 1975. Blood coursing through his already mixed juice. His father, Earl Woods, a half black but also white and Indian descent. His mother, Kultida, is one of Thailand with Thai and half-blood half-Chinese blood.

Tiger Woods famous and soared thanks to his prowess in playing golf. Tiger broke many records, in terms of the blows, the victory, and life achievement. But more should be observed is the mental attitude is incredible. He became a great player because of high motivation, "I want to be the best golfer of all time." he said.

Earl, his father. continue to strive to become the best player Tiger. Every after the game, he told what is right and wrong. Tiger listen and record it, so they can learn from mistakes. After Tiger's historic victory at the U.S. Junior Amateur Championship at a time when Tiger was 15 years old, "Son, you did something never done the descendants of blacks in the U.S.. For forever you'll be history." Earl said,

1994 Tiger won the U.S. Amateur Golf Championship. No one ever won the oldest golf tournament in the U.S. at the age of 18. Tiger toppled a record of legendary golfer Jack Nicklaus, who won the championship at the age of 19. Once he signed up as the first champion who came from African Americans.

At age 21, Tiger Woods decided to plunge into the world of professional golf. Tiger is indeed eventually become peneror for his opponents. Championship after championship won. Until 2007, the Tiger has won 12 Grand Slam championship class golf (The Masters in 1997, 2001, 2002 and 2005, the PGA Championship in 1999, 2000 and 2006, the British Open in 2000, 2005 and 2006, and the U.S. Open in 2000 and 2002). That outside golf tournaments other than the class of grand slams.

Forbes.com noted that he had earned U.S. $ 58 million (around Rp522 billion) from the results of his golf achievements. Exceed U.S. $ 12 million of its nearest competitor. It's not from advertising revenue.
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But Tiger is a true champion bermentalkan. Most of the money oxunation into social activities for the foundation named after him. He remains known as a polite, loving parents and wife, Elin Nordegren, whom he married in 2004. The American public had known him as a clever schoolboy. His last lecture at Stanford University. Not only the American public, the world also enjoy it.


We can imitate the good things of a Tiger Woods? No other of the discipline, morale and motivation high. We do not have to be like him. Because we've got their own personal and excess. However, to be able to develop ourselves, we can imitate the keys to success that has made ​​this legendary figure.     
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Saturday, July 2, 2011

Michael Gerard "Mike" Tyson


Michael Gerard "Mike" Tyson (born June 30, 1966) is an American boxer gave Already Pensions. Tyson is the former Undisputed heavyweight champion holds the World Record title as cheap as the youngest boxer to win the WBC, WBA IBF heavyweight world title inexpensive, 20 year-old WHEN ia, 4 months 22 days old cheap. Tyson wins

WITH his first 19 professional fights knockouts, WITH prayer Twelve rounds of them occurred in the first round. He won the WBC title in 1986 after defeating Trevor Berbick in the second round by TKO. ON In 1987, Tyson added the WBA title by defeating IBF cheap James Smith And Tony Tucker. He is a heavyweight boxer simultaneously TO Only individuals holding a degree cheap unify the WBA, IBF WBA cheap.


In 1988, Tyson became lineal champion Michael Spinks when he dropped in the first 91 seconds of the fight. Tyson managed to retain World Heavyweight Championship nine times, including victories over Larry Holmes and Frank Bruno. Tyson lost the title to the 42-to-1 underdog James "Buster" Douglas on February 11, 1990, in Tokyo, Japan, by knockout in round 10. "Mike" continues in his attempt to regain the title, he beat Donovan Ruddock twice in 1991. Tyson then scheduled to take Undisputed heavyweight champion Evander Holyfield, but pulled out due to injury.

Tyson was convicted of raping Desiree Washington, in 1992 but released after serving three years. Which he was sentenced to six years in prison after release from prison in 1995, he was involved in a series of fights back. In 1996, Tyson won the WBC and WBA title after beating Frank Bruno and Bruce Seldon with knock-outs. Once stripped of the WBC, WBA crown Tyson lost to Evander Holyfield in November, 1996 by 11th round TKO. Their 1997 rematch ended when Tyson was disqualified for biting part of Holyfield's ear.

Tyson fight for the World heavyweight title at age 35 in 2002, losing by knockout to Lennox Lewis. Tyson retired from professional boxing in 2006 after he was knocked out in consecutive games against Danny Williams and Kevin McBride. Tyson declared bankruptcy in 2003, despite receiving more than U.S. $ 30 million to several fights and $ 300 million during his career. Throughout his career, Tyson became famous for his ferocious and intimidating style of boxing and controversial behavior both inside and outside the ring. Tyson deemed to have become one of the heavyweights that are better than all the time. He is ranked 16 in the Ring Magazine's list of 100 greatest punchers of all time.
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